n. 牙齿
vt. 给……装齿
vi. 啮合
n. (Tooth)人名;(英)图思
英 [tuːθ] 美 [tuθ]
权威例句
- A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble.
牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙,以免反复发作。
来自柯林斯例句 - When not removed, plaque causes tooth decay and gum disease.
牙斑如果不清除就会导致牙齿蛀蚀和牙龈疾病。
来自柯林斯例句 - He fought tooth and nail to keep his job.
他竭尽全力保住自己的工作。
来自柯林斯例句 - I got an abscess so he took the tooth out.
我牙龈脓肿,所以他就把那颗牙拔掉了。
来自柯林斯例句 - We went over that area with a fine-tooth comb.
我们对那个地区进行了彻底的搜查。
来自柯林斯例句
中文词源
tooth 牙齿
来自古英语 toth(plural teth,),来自 Proto-Germanictan-thuz,来自 PIEdent,牙齿,来自*ed,吃, 咬,词源同 eat,edible,-ent,现在分词格。
英文词源
tooth
**tooth: **[OE] Etymologically, a _tooth _is an ‘eater’. Its ultimate source is the prehistoric Indo- European base *ed- ‘eat’, which also lies behind English _eat _and edible. From this was formed the noun *dont-, *dent- ‘tooth’, whose descendants include Latin _dēns _‘tooth’ (source of English dentist, indent, _trident _[16], etc), Greek _odón _‘tooth’, (source of English _odontology _[19]), Welsh _dant _‘tooth’, and prehistoric Germanic *tanthuz. This evolved into German zahn, Dutch, Swedish, and Danish tand, and English tooth. A variant of *_tanthuz _may lie behind English tusk.
=> dentist, eat, edible, indent, odontology, trident, tusk
tooth (n.)
Old English toð (plural teð), from Proto-Germanic *tan-thuz (cognates: Old Saxon, Danish, Swedish, Dutch tand, Old Norse tönn, Old Frisian toth, Old High German zand, German Zahn, Gothic tunþus), from PIE *dent- "tooth" (cognates: Sanskrit danta, Greek odontos, Latin dens, Lithuanian dantis, Old Irish det, Welsh dent). Plural form teeth is an instance of i-mutation.
Application to tooth-like parts of other objects (saws, combs, etc.) first recorded 1520s. Tooth and nail as weapons is from 1530s. The tooth-fairy is attested from 1964.